Sustainable Innovations in Cotton Spinning: From Raw Fiber to Eco-friendly yarn
Abstract
The cotton spinning industry is a cornerstone of the global textile sector, supplying yarns that form the basis of apparel, home textiles and industrial fabrics. However, conventional cotton spinning is associated with significant environmental challenges, including excessive water and energy consumption, heavy reliance on agrochemicals and high levels of waste generation. In response to increasing environmental concerns, regulatory pressures and growing consumer demand for sustainable products, the cotton spinning industry is undergoing a fundamental transformation. This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of sustainable innovations in cotton spinning, covering the entire production chain from raw fibers cultivation to eco-friendly yarn manufacturing. Emphasis is placed on sustainable cotton farming, advanced spinning technologies, environmentally responsible processing techniques, waste reduction strategies and the development of sustainable yarn products. The paper highlights how technological innovation and responsible management practices can reduce environmental impact while maintaining productivity, yarn quality and economic viability.
Keywords: Sustainable, Innovations, Cotton Spinning, Raw Fibe, Eco-friendly yarn